Marcella and Danilo went to a bookstore. Marcella bought 2 notebooks and 3 pens for $14.50. Danilo bought 1 notebook and 2 pens for $7.50. How much does 1 notebook cost?
i have the answer for this, it's:
$6.50
but i still don't get how to do the work -.- can you help me?Can you please explain to me how to do the work for this?
Let N = Notebook Let P = Pen
2N + 3P = 14.50
1N + 2P = 7.50
1N +2P - 2P = 7.50 - 2P
1N = 7.50 - 2P
Substitute into the first equation for N
2N + 3P = 14.50
2(7.50 - 2P) + 3P = 14.50
15.00 - 4P + 3P = 14.50
15.00 - P = 14.50
15.00 - P - 15.00 = 14.50 - 15.00
- P = - .50
P = .50
Substitute into the second equation
1N + 2P = 7.50
1N + 2(.50) = 7.50
1N + 1.00 = 7.50
1N + 1.00 - 1.00 = 7.50 - 1.00
1N = 6.50Can you please explain to me how to do the work for this?
okay first of all you need to set your equations and define your variables
soo let n represent the number of notebooks and p represent the number of pens.
okay than you read the question carefully
';Marcella bought 2 notebooks and 3 pens for $14.50'; that means that she bought 2 and added 3 pens. soo your first equation would be y=2n +3p=14.50 (total cost)
and than ';danilo bought 1 notebook and 2 pens for $7.50'; soo your second equation would look like y=n+2p=7.40
than you solve by substitution
sub second equation into the first
2(-2p+7.50)+3p=14.50---%26gt;use distributive property
-4p + 15+3p=14.50--%26gt; collect like terms ; bring 15 to other side and add the p's
-p=14.50-15--%26gt; simplify
-p=-0.5--%26gt; divide both sides by negative one to isolate the negative
p=0.5
than you sub p into the second equation to find the number of notebooks
n=-2(0.5)+7.50
n=-1 +7.50
n=6.50
Therefore, one notebook costs $6.50
Let x = cost per notebook
Let y = cost per pen
2x + 3y = 14.50 Marcella's purchase
x + 2y = 7.50 Danilo's purchase
Solve the second equation for x
x + 2y = 7.50
x = 7.50 - 2y
Sub this into the first equation
2(7.50 - 2y) + 3y = 14.50
15 - 4y + 3y = 14.50
-y = -.50
y = .50
Sub this value in for y in the second equation
x + 2(.50) = 7.50
x + 1 = 7.50
x = 6.50, the cost for one notebook.
This is a simultaneous equation problem.
Marcella's purchase: 2n + 3p = 14.50
Danilo's purchase: n + 2p = $7.50
There are two methods, the easiest here is:
Use Danilo's to solve for n and substitute in Marcella's equation:
n=7.50-2p then... 2(7.50-2p)+3p=14.50;
simplify to 15.00 - 4p +3p = 14.50 p=.50
n=6.50
What i like doing is graphing a line for each equation
2x +3y=14.50
1x +2y=7.50
where they intercect is the prices
the point (6.5, 0.5)
that means a notebook is $6.50
and a pancil is $0.50
x = notebook
y = pen
2x+3y=1450
[x+2y=750]-2
-y=-50
y=50
x+2(50)=750
x+100=750
x=650
$.50 per pen
$6.50 per notebook
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